Showing posts with label American Cooking. Show all posts
Showing posts with label American Cooking. Show all posts

Wednesday, May 30, 2007

ADVANTAGE OF AGE

I find hobnobbing with food professionals or people just genuinely interested in good food to be both enlightening, delightful and even at times amusing. There is great comedy in life if one will just be aware of its presence.

At one recent gathering I explained to our host that I had embarked on a new career direction. I teach traditional American home cooking in the desire to preserve our many great food traditions. With a rather blank and puzzled look our host replied in bemused manner that, well “I guess someone has to do it”. The conversation ended as abruptly as it had begun as our host went off to greet other guests.

I simply chuckled to myself and left to mingle. Many “foodies” continue to be culinary chauvinists, perhaps misplaced at times, but this I suppose helps keep the passions alive. For me, however, food snobbery and pretentiousness has always left a bad taste in my mouth. No pun intended.

I consider myself to be a culinary dinosaur steeped in the desire to hold on to the simple home cooking traditions of different era. Never a mover and shaker in cutting edge cuisine I leave that to the creative genius of the few “who-done-its” of the greatest magnitude that are moving American cooking into a different dimension. But alas there are so few that do it well. Most of these create concoctions that have little base in harmony, balance and flavor creating at best elements of “con-fusion”. Dishes are regulated to the individual talents of cooks and chefs but few have yet withstood time to become a part of our national culinary heritage. Many dishes have been adopted into American food traditions in past decades, these dishes not being innovations but culinary traditions from other lands via study and travel abroad or new immigration. That is another story.

There is a great new movement in the land today. Chefs, cooks and consumers are becoming more conscious of the value of local and sustainable ingredients enjoyed in its own season. American cooking traditions were built on this principle. You ate what you produced or could procure when in season or you preserved for times when it was not available.

In American Food, The Gastronomical Story, Evan Jones wrote “Americans with an appreciative interest in food could find inspiration and renewal in looking back to the past.” From this awareness we can bridge the gap between tradition and innovation. This reminds me of a song learned in elementary school:

Make new friends but keep the old
One is silver and the other gold

My dear friend David has often said that I have forgotten more than most remember. He was speaking of chocolate confectionery but I find amuse in the statement generality. One thing for certain, after passing the half century mark of my life some time ago I came upon a great revelation. When young and in our twenties we think we know everything. But when we grow older the realization comes to us that we don’t really know squat. I suppose that this is a humble way of saying that you can teach an old dog new tricks. There is always something to learn with the dawn of each new day. This, me thinks, is an advantage of age.

ON AMERICAN FOOD

“The discovery of a new dish does more for human happiness than the discovery of a new star.” (Brillat-Savarin, Physiologie de Gout, 1825)


In my days of teaching in academia I would ask my students a very simple question: “What is American food?” The answers in response were as varied as the faces in the classroom. Often heated debate would ensue with no resolution in sight. The final verdict reached, we all agreed that each response in its part was correct.

American food and cooking is like a patchwork quilt, colorful and varied pieces of fabric stitched together in small pieces over a long period of time. Food and cooking, regardless of the style, is and always has been an evolutionary process. Factors such as economics, religion, politics, culture, environment, education, migration and travel have historically impacted the process. Any great cuisine of the world is based on local varieties and on mutual exchange and enrichment. At the same time these cuisines are pleasingly blended and balanced by a metropolitan tradition of refined tastes.

The United States of America is an immigrant nation and a nation of immigrants. History begins with the Native Americans followed by the first European colonists. New immigrants came from Europe and later from Asia at different times in our nation’s history for various reasons, eager to establish themselves in their new communities, adapting as they could to the American way, learning to substitute and use American foodstuffs, creating new dishes with their traditional cooking style. Each group has contributed in their own way to the formation of American food both regional and ethnic.
One of the most concise and thorough texts written about the history of American food is American Food, The Gastronomical Story, by Evan Jones (Random House, 1981).

Mr. Jones writes “The true style of American food is the sum of many parts…Much of the best indigenous food is simple but good. Abundance and the quality and variety of raw ingredients are basic to the American way with food, and they have been from the earliest years. Basic too is the assimilation of ideas from many other cuisines.” How aptly put. American food is the sum of many parts.

In the days of our colonial ancestors foods were mostly fresh or home preserved. At the end of the 18th century American were predominantly a rural people drawing their existence from working the land. As modes of transportation were developed cities became centers of commerce and the exchange of goods. Foods changed through experimentation of horticultural practices creating new variations of fruits and vegetables. Greater varieties of food products became available. With mobility food habits and eating styles change rapidly. Industrialization gave birth to commercially preserved and manufactured foods creating a new culture of eating meals in a hurry.

Not all Americans are trapped in this culture of eating to merely satisfy hunger. Many are taking time out to try some of the treasured recipes their grandparents enjoyed. Our rich culinary heritage and traditions are worth being treasured and preserved.

The 1980’s spawned a renewed interest in American cooking. Innovative New American chefs have taken new approaches creating dishes based on tradition, native ingredients and a melting pot of cooking styles. As we moved into the 21st century, American cuisine has truly become global. Ingredients and cooking styles abound from all parts of the world, the best coming from our own native soil. Regardless of whether the dishes are based on tradition or innovation, one thing is for certain. In the words of David Rosengarten, “It’s all American food”!